GEOLOGI DASAR
Kata Kunci:
GEOLOGI DASARAbstrak
Buku ini membahas dasar-dasar geologi serta struktur dalam Bumi, menjelaskan bahwa Bumi tersusun dari beberapa lapisan, yakni kerak, mantel, dan inti. Kerak Bumi, sebagai lapisan paling luar, memiliki ketebalan yang bervariasi dan terdiri dari kerak benua serta kerak samudera dengan komposisi mineral yang berbeda. Di bawahnya, mantel yang bersifat semi-padat berperan penting dalam dinamika lempeng tektonik, sementara inti Bumi menghasilkan medan magnet melalui proses dinamo. Pengetahuan tentang struktur ini krusial untuk memahami fenomena geologi seperti gempa bumi dan aktivitas vulkanik. Selain itu, buku ini juga membahas prinsip dasar dalam geologi, seperti hukum superposisi yang membantu dalam penentuan usia relatif batuan. Prinsip ini menyatakan bahwa dalam keadaan tidak terdeformasi, lapisan paling bawah adalah yang tertua. Pengetahuan tentang keselarasan dan ketidakselarasan lapisan batuan juga penting dalam memahami sejarah geologis suatu area. Pemberian wawasan tentang pembentukan dan evolusi Bumi menjadi salah satu fokus utama buku ini, untuk menambah pemahaman mengenai proses-proses yang telah membentuk planet kita. Penulis mengucapkan terima kasih yang tulus kepada semua pihak yang telah mendukung penyusunan buku ini, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Semoga karya ini dapat bermanfaat bagi pembaca dalam mengeksplorasi keindahan dan kompleksitas ilmu geologi.
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